Hot Shot’s Secret is the clear winner of this comparison, with the best
average finish at 1.6 across the test categories. It posted a 5.2 mm wear
scar, took first place in corrosion protection, earned the best possible
flammability rating of 1 for cold-start friendliness, tied for the best
anti-gel rating at -38°F, and broke down water beads as its dispersant claim
promises — all for $17 per 16-ounce bottle. PEAK is the backup pick: a 5.34
mm wear scar, the other top anti-gel rating, and two 16-ounce bottles for
$17 make it the cheaper way to most of the same protection.
For pure lubricity, Archoil won outright at 5.17 mm — impressive, but $45
per bottle and a 10th-place corrosion finish make it a specialist buy.
STA-BIL is the quiet value: $15, a fourth-best 5.46 mm wear scar, effective
water demulsification, and the only formula that treats down to -40°F
without double-dosing. The results also show why brand choice matters:
against a 9.34 mm untreated baseline, Lucas managed only 9.21 mm and
Stanadyne 9.07 mm, and the Stanadyne-treated fuel froze solid at -38°F.
Ordinary two-stroke oil at 40:1 out-lubricated most of the field at 5.89 mm,
though it does nothing against gelling.
Two cautions before buying. First, corrosion: untreated diesel finished
second in the rust test, so most additives — Lucas, Power Service Diesel,
and Opti-Lube worst among them — actually left bare steel worse off than
plain fuel. Second, don't count on rescue products: at -38°F none of the six
could re-liquefy frozen fuel at the recommended dose, and the race only
resolved once the containers warmed to room temperature, where Hot Shot’s
Secret Winter Rescue and FPPF led the way. Doubling the anti-gel dose again
helped nearly every brand, with six earning a solid rating of 2, but every
sample still reached cloud point — in truly severe cold, treat early and
generously, because thawing after the fact barely works.